<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Unorthodoxing]]></title><description><![CDATA[Unorthodoxing: where uncommon politics finds common ground.]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!q6q7!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9624fb5-0959-4db7-8a8e-d54929b3a9f3_1024x1024.png</url><title>Unorthodoxing</title><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 02:44:50 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[votevickusa@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[votevickusa@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[votevickusa@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[votevickusa@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Why I'm running for governor of Illinois]]></title><description><![CDATA[Illinoisans deserve better on Election Day, so I'm stepping up for our families, for the future, and for the common good.]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/why-im-running-for-governor-of-illinois</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/why-im-running-for-governor-of-illinois</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 14:02:51 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/205985836/2ed1297258f66c92247dece2be0a5698.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p>There are moments in life when you realize that the work you&#8217;ve been doing has prepared you for something bigger.</p><p>For me, this is one of those moments.</p><p>Today, I&#8217;m officially announcing that I am running as a write-in candidate for <a href="https://www.votevickusa.com/">governor of Illinois</a>.</p><p>This decision didn&#8217;t happen overnight. It came after years of feeling politically homeless, conversations with family and friends, and countless discussions with people across our state who feel increasingly disconnected from a political system that seems more interested in serving parties than serving people.</p><p>It also follows another significant decision. Recently, I stepped down from the <a href="https://www.solidarity-party.org/">Solidarity Party</a>&#8217;s national leadership team so I could devote my full attention to building our movement here in Illinois. I remain deeply grateful for the opportunity to have served nationally, but I believe the greatest impact I can make right now is here at home.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Unorthodoxing is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber. Premium subscribers get access to exclusive bonus content and much more.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h3>Why I&#8217;m Running</h3><p>Illinois deserves better than politics as usual.</p><p>For far too long, we&#8217;ve been told that we have to choose between values that should never be in conflict. We&#8217;re told we must choose between protecting human life or pursuing social justice, between supporting workers or encouraging economic growth, between strengthening families or expanding opportunity.</p><p>I reject that false choice.</p><p>We can build an Illinois where every human life is valued, every worker is respected, every family has the opportunity to thrive, and every community is given the chance to flourish.</p><p>That&#8217;s the vision behind this campaign.</p><h3>A Different Kind of Politics</h3><p>Our political culture has become increasingly defined by division. Every election seems to ask us to fear our neighbors more than to understand them.</p><p>There&#8217;s a better way.</p><p>The politics of solidarity begins with a simple conviction: every person possesses inherent dignity, and our public institutions should reflect that truth.</p><p>This campaign is rooted in bringing people together across political, geographic, and cultural divides. It&#8217;s for people who feel politically homeless. It&#8217;s for those who are tired of voting against their conscience because they don&#8217;t believe they have another option.</p><p>It&#8217;s for Illinoisans who still believe government can serve the common good.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/why-im-running-for-governor-of-illinois/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/why-im-running-for-governor-of-illinois/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><h3>Breaking the Cycle</h3><p>For decades, our state has been trapped in an exhausting political cycle.</p><p>One party has consolidated enormous power while often advancing policies that many families believe ignore fundamental moral questions.</p><p>The other frequently speaks to legitimate frustrations but too often leaves behind working families, struggling rural communities, and neighborhoods that have been overlooked for generations.</p><p>Meanwhile, Springfield&#8217;s culture of insider politics, fiscal dysfunction, and political maneuvering continues, regardless of who holds office.</p><p>The people of Illinois deserve more than that.</p><p>They deserve leaders who are willing to listen before they lecture, serve before they seek power, and govern with integrity instead of ideology.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share Unorthodoxing</span></a></p><h3>Our Priorities</h3><p>This campaign is built around four guiding principles:</p><ul><li><p><strong>Real Support for Working Families</strong> through policies that make it easier to raise children, own a home, and earn a dignified living.</p></li><li><p><strong>A Consistent Ethic of Life</strong> that recognizes the inherent dignity of every human being at every stage of life.</p></li><li><p><strong>Revitalizing Local Communities</strong> by empowering neighborhoods, small businesses, family farms, and local institutions instead of concentrating power farther away.</p></li><li><p><strong>Government Integrity and Responsible Stewardship</strong> that restores public trust through transparency, accountability, and responsible management of taxpayer resources.</p></li></ul><p>These aren&#8217;t simply campaign talking points. They&#8217;re principles that have guided my work for years, and they&#8217;ll continue to guide this campaign.</p><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/why-im-running-for-governor-of-illinois?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Unorthodoxing! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/why-im-running-for-governor-of-illinois?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/why-im-running-for-governor-of-illinois?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><h3>This Is a Grassroots Movement</h3><p>No political movement succeeds because of one candidate. It succeeds because ordinary people decide that the future of their communities is worth investing in.</p><p>That&#8217;s the kind of campaign we&#8217;re building.</p><p>Over the coming months, we&#8217;ll be traveling across Illinois, hosting events, meeting with voters, organizing local gatherings, and listening far more than we speak.</p><p>If you&#8217;d like to <a href="https://www.votevickusa.com/volunteer">volunteer</a>, host a meetup, or become involved in the campaign, I&#8217;d love to hear from you. Whether you&#8217;re in Chicago, the suburbs, central Illinois, or one of our many rural communities, there&#8217;s a place for you in this movement.</p><p>We&#8217;re also preparing additional announcements in the weeks ahead, including exciting news about other candidates and opportunities to expand our work throughout the state.</p><div class="community-chat" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.substack.com/pub/votevickusa/chat?utm_source=chat_embed&quot;,&quot;subdomain&quot;:&quot;votevickusa&quot;,&quot;pub&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:7100165,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;author_name&quot;:&quot;Mike Vick&quot;,&quot;author_photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fJrH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37d8fb73-ccff-4d04-8790-885ebca80586_1024x1024.png&quot;}}" data-component-name="CommunityChatRenderPlaceholder"></div><h3>Building More Than a Campaign</h3><p>One of my greatest hopes is that this campaign becomes part of something larger.</p><p>Through <em>Unorthodoxing</em>, we&#8217;re building a community of thoughtful conversations, independent writers, and principled voices committed to exploring politics through the lens of the common good rather than partisan talking points.</p><p>I&#8217;m especially excited to welcome contributors from across the country who are helping broaden that conversation with fresh perspectives and thoughtful analysis.</p><p>If you&#8217;re a writer, researcher, podcaster, or creator who shares that vision, I&#8217;d love to connect.</p><p>The future of healthy political discourse won&#8217;t be built by algorithms or cable news. It will be built by people willing to engage honestly, thoughtfully, and respectfully with one another.</p><div class="directMessage button" data-attrs="{&quot;userId&quot;:94330451,&quot;userName&quot;:&quot;Mike Vick&quot;,&quot;canDm&quot;:null,&quot;dmUpgradeOptions&quot;:null,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true}" data-component-name="DirectMessageToDOM"></div><h2>Join Us</h2><p>This campaign is ultimately about hope. Hope that Illinois can once again become a place where families flourish. Hope that our politics can be rooted in dignity instead of division. Hope that we can build a government worthy of the people it serves.</p><p>If this vision resonates with you, I invite you to join us. Volunteer. Share our message. Tell your friends.</p><p>Most importantly, stay engaged. Together, we can build an Illinois that truly reflects the values of life, justice, solidarity, and the common good.</p><p>Thank you for being part of this journey. We&#8217;re just getting started.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[A revolution worth finishing]]></title><description><![CDATA[Independence gave us the freedom to govern ourselves. The future depends on whether we pursue power for ourselves&#8212;or use it in service of our neighbors.]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-revolution-worth-finishing</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-revolution-worth-finishing</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Leah Lacey]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:33:07 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><blockquote><p><em>When the power of love overcomes the love of power, the world will know peace.</em></p></blockquote><p>This quote from Jimi Hendrix was recently brought back to public attention by two people who <a href="https://abcnews.com/US/empire-state-building-climbers-expected-court-thursday/story?id=134401909">climbed</a> to the top of the Empire State Building and unfurled a flag emblazoned with those words. There are other posts and articles on the internet discussing what they might mean in today's world.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg" width="1200" height="675" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:&quot;normal&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:675,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:0,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rK1E!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc21ad957-522d-4693-b661-fc5e47e7891a_1200x675.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>But this post is for the 250th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence. On that hot, probably humid, definitely uncomfortable day in Philadelphia, delegates representing the thirteen American colonies put love of self-determination over fear of execution for treason. Their motives were not altogether pure, and their plans for future governance were not altogether virtuous. Our country was born in the blood of the Revolutionary War, and has continued to fight in military conflicts for the majority of its existence. We have also been fighting amongst ourselves for all of our existence over who can be an American, how to live in America, what values America champions, and which future America should strive towards.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Unorthodoxing is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>How can a country that has experienced precious little peace, solidarity, and brotherly love possibly know how to practice those things? Love of power has been the driving force behind narrowing who could be considered truly American, restricting how people could live in America, perverting or abandoning the values America claimed to champion, and choking out the future so many Americans dreamed of achieving. This corrupted both governing officials who craved ever more political power, and private sector citizens who desired and hoarded the power of wealth and superiority.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share Unorthodoxing</span></a></p><p>And yet our country was not only born into bloody conflict. It was, as Abraham Lincoln said, "conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal." Americans have never completely forgotten this core identity and guiding principle. Over time, we expanded our concept of "liberty", the category of "men", and the definition of "equal". Through fighting -- yes. In the field, the street, the courtroom, the town hall, the dinner table, and the comment section. We fought each other tooth and nail over chattel slavery, westward expansion, Native American relations, Jim Crow laws, children's education, workers' rights, women's suffrage, environmental conservation, taxation, regulation, and hundreds of other issues. But the point of every fight was, and should be, to reach a conclusion that brings about more peace for more people. Every fight ought to be about making things better not just for ourselves, but for our fellow man and for our shared posterity. Every fight should be because we love something good, and we want it to be made real. Let the power of love overcome the love of power, so that our families, communities, our country, and our world can know peace.</p><p></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg" width="364" height="549" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:&quot;normal&quot;,&quot;height&quot;:549,&quot;width&quot;:364,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:0,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iKE1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac4b0a54-688f-4587-9b8d-f2b965b6173d_364x549.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>On this 250th celebration of Independence Day, please enjoy listening to the guitar legend himself perform a god-tier rendition of our national anthem.</p><p><a href="https://youtu.be/sjzZh6-h9fM?is=QWxMrytOGEcZ6-jg">https://youtu.be/sjzZh6-h9fM</a></p><p>Happy Fourth of July from all of us at Unorthodoxing!</p><p>&#127879;&#129505;&#127879;</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-revolution-worth-finishing/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-revolution-worth-finishing/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[A debt still being paid: 250 years of the Declaration of Independence]]></title><description><![CDATA[The most honest thing to say on America's 250th anniversary is that America is still under construction.]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-debt-still-being-paid-250-years</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-debt-still-being-paid-250-years</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Michael Beard]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2026 15:39:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p>On July 4, 1776, 56 men signed a document that made a promise none of them could keep alone. Their country has been trying to keep it ever since.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:236568,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/i/205062517?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XJoS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9f6ca99d-d1a3-40fb-90df-82b43f33b70d_1920x1281.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The Declaration of Independence didn&#8217;t describe America as it was. It described what America claimed it was striving to become: a nation where all people are created equal, where certain rights belong to every person simply because they exist, and where government has no legitimate authority except the power the people grant it. Two hundred fifty years later, that promise remains unfinished. This is an honest look at what has been paid toward it, what remains owed, and the role the Constitution has played as the imperfect tool a people has used to make good on words it wrote before it fully believed them.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Unorthodoxing is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support our work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h3>A Promise Written Ahead of Its Time</h3><p>Thomas Jefferson and the men who worked with him were not writing a legal code. They were writing an explanation, addressed to &#8220;a candid world,&#8221; for why 13 colonies were breaking away from their king. They could have confined their argument to specific grievances: taxation without representation, quartering soldiers and dissolving colonial assemblies. Instead, they began with a claim about every human being and the purpose of all government.</p><p>Rights are not granted by kings. They belong to people simply because they are people. Government exists to protect those rights, and it possesses legitimate authority only through the consent of the governed. When a government works against those ends, Jefferson wrote, the people have the right to alter or abolish it.</p><p>It is worth pausing to consider how bold that claim was&#8212;and how incomplete.</p><p>The men who signed the Declaration lived in a society built in large measure on slavery. Jefferson himself enslaved more than 600 people during his lifetime. The document&#8217;s declaration of equality stood beside a social order that denied it to many of the people living under it, including enslaved people, women, indentured servants and Native nations whose land was already being treated as the country&#8217;s next frontier.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg" width="1456" height="977" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:977,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:390133,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/i/205062517?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OuCj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb301082b-b975-4756-8fb1-9a44c92a3c2e_2500x1678.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The Declaration was not a mirror reflecting America in 1776. It was a check written against an account that did not yet contain the funds to honor it.</p><p>That gap between promise and practice is not a flaw unique to the founding generation. It is the defining feature of American history. Any honest account of the past 250 years must hold two truths at the same time: The principle is real and worth defending, and the nation&#8217;s failure to live by it has brought devastating consequences to millions of people across generations.</p><p>Neither truth cancels out the other.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-debt-still-being-paid-250-years/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-debt-still-being-paid-250-years/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><h2>The Constitution as the Machine Behind the Promise</h2><p>If the Declaration is the promise, the Constitution is the machine built to help keep it. Like any machine designed by imperfect people, it can break down, be repaired and, at times, even be run in reverse.</p><p>The Constitution, ratified in 1788, did not include the Declaration&#8217;s language of equality. Instead, it incorporated compromises that the Declaration&#8217;s own logic condemned: the Three-Fifths Clause, the Fugitive Slave Clause and a 20-year delay before Congress could prohibit the international slave trade. James Madison and the other framers knew they were creating a functioning government, complete with separated powers, checks and balances and a process for amendment. What they did not resolve was the question their own founding document had already raised: Who counted as fully equal under the law?</p><p>The Constitution&#8217;s greatest strength and its greatest tragedy lie in the same place: Article V.</p><p>The framers included a method for changing the Constitution because they understood that no generation could produce a perfect system for all time. The amendment process became the primary means through which the Declaration&#8217;s principles were slowly&#8212;and often reluctantly&#8212;written into American law.</p><p>The clearest example came after the American Civil War.</p><p>The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery. The Fourteenth Amendment established birthright citizenship and guaranteed equal protection under the law, extending constitutional protection to people the original document had left outside its practical reach. The Fifteenth Amendment prohibited denying the right to vote because of race, at least in law.</p><p>Together, these amendments marked the moment the Constitution attempted to catch up with the Declaration. Achieving them required a war that claimed more American lives than every other U.S. war combined.</p><p>Yet writing principles into the Constitution and enforcing them proved to be very different tasks.</p><p>The century separating Reconstruction from the modern civil rights movement demonstrates how wide that gap could become. Plessy v. Ferguson allowed the Fourteenth Amendment&#8217;s guarantee of equal protection to coexist with legally sanctioned segregation for nearly 60 years. It took another generation of activism, additional legislation and a Supreme Court willing to reverse itself in Brown v. Board of Education to begin closing that divide.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg" width="1260" height="985" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:985,&quot;width&quot;:1260,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:327961,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/i/205062517?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hCDp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0707f5ed-df3c-438d-a1f5-b5123b464363_1260x985.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The Nineteenth Amendment guaranteed women the right to vote in 1920. Even then, many Black women throughout the South remained effectively disenfranchised until the Voting Rights Act of 1965. That law relied on Congress exercising its enforcement authority under the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments to give constitutional guarantees practical force.</p><p>A pattern emerges from this history.</p><p>The Declaration states the principle. The Constitution is eventually amended&#8212;or interpreted&#8212;to reflect it. Then comes the longest struggle of all: making those constitutional promises function in everyday life rather than exist only on paper.</p><p>Equality written into law and equality experienced in daily life are not the same thing. Confusing one for the other is how a nation convinces itself that a struggle has ended long before it actually has.</p><div class="community-chat" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.substack.com/pub/votevickusa/chat?utm_source=chat_embed&quot;,&quot;subdomain&quot;:&quot;votevickusa&quot;,&quot;pub&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:7100165,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;author_name&quot;:&quot;Mike Vick&quot;,&quot;author_photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fJrH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37d8fb73-ccff-4d04-8790-885ebca80586_1024x1024.png&quot;}}" data-component-name="CommunityChatRenderPlaceholder"></div><h2>Where the Promise Has Been Kept</h2><p>It would be its own kind of dishonesty to tell this story only as one of failure. Real progress has been made, won through extraordinary sacrifice by real people, and it deserves to be recognized without qualification.</p><p>The abolition of slavery, achieved at enormous cost, closed the starkest gap between the Declaration&#8217;s words and American practice. The expansion of voting rights &#8212; first to white men without property in the early 19th century, then, unevenly, to Black Americans, to women and, finally, through the Voting Rights Act of 1965, to Black Americans in practice as well as in law &#8212; brought the operation of American government closer to the Declaration&#8217;s claim that government derives its legitimacy from the consent of the governed, not merely the consent of some of them.</p><p>The labor movement likewise expanded the meaning of the pursuit of happiness beyond a formal legal right into something more attainable for working people who possessed neither the property nor the social standing of the nation&#8217;s founders. Those gains came at a cost that becomes easy to overlook once they are woven into everyday life.</p><p>Workers at the Homestead Strike in 1892 and the Pullman Strike in 1894 faced private security forces and federal troops for organizing against wage cuts and company control over their lives.</p><p>The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire killed 146 workers, most of them young immigrant women, after they were trapped behind doors that had been locked to prevent unauthorized breaks. Their deaths became a turning point in the argument that workplace safety was not merely a matter of private contract but of basic human dignity.</p><div class="image-gallery-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;gallery&quot;:{&quot;images&quot;:[{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4a367940-275e-4ac0-8a19-61304b6a8106_773x1000.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/12a862c5-a690-46b3-9973-acff0e4e258e_650x471.jpeg&quot;},{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/72b7f968-ebf2-41df-a195-9784a5b4d999_2310x3072.jpeg&quot;}],&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;staticGalleryImage&quot;:{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2c448313-a7af-404f-ae58-4805d7c39d06_1456x474.png&quot;}},&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true}"></div><p>It took decades more of strikes and organizing before those ideas found lasting legal expression.</p><p>During the Flint Sit-Down Strike, workers simply refused to leave General Motors factories until the company recognized their union. The persistence of labor organizers helped produce the National Labor Relations Act, which protected workers&#8217; right to organize, and the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, which established a federal minimum wage, limited child labor and created the 40-hour workweek.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg" width="800" height="450" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:450,&quot;width&quot;:800,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:77460,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/i/205062517?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lBML!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffbabdf1c-7227-4ab1-b14f-74a6e4543055_800x450.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Social Security Act reflected the same underlying principle. It treated security in old age as something society should help guarantee rather than leave entirely to private charity or family fortune.</p><p>None of these protections appears explicitly in either the Declaration or the Constitution. Instead, they grow from the same underlying conviction expressed in the Declaration: that every person possesses an inherent dignity the law exists to protect rather than merely tolerate. Those principles were applied to an industrial economy the founders could scarcely have imagined.</p><p>The story did not end with the New Deal.</p><p>Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta organized farmworkers who had largely been excluded from many New Deal labor protections. Through the Delano grape strike and a nationwide boycott during the 1960s, they secured long-overdue recognition for some of the country&#8217;s least protected workers.</p><p>Their achievements also served as a reminder that even the labor movement&#8217;s own victories did not reach everyone equally. Progress, once again, arrived unevenly, requiring each generation to extend protections that previous generations had left incomplete.</p><h2>Section 4 &#8212; <em>Where the Promise Has Been Kept</em> (Continued)</h2><p>The civil rights movement of the 20th century accomplished what Reconstruction could not: It forced the Fourteenth Amendment to function as more than words on paper.</p><p>None of those gains came from government goodwill alone. They were won, case by case and campaign by campaign, by ordinary people willing to endure arrest, violence and even death to make the country live up to what it had written in 1776 and reaffirmed in 1868.</p><p>Brown v. Board of Education declared state-sponsored school segregation unconstitutional in 1954. Three years later, the decision still required enforcement by the 101st Airborne Division after President Dwight D. Eisenhower federalized the Arkansas National Guard and deployed federal troops to escort nine Black students into Little Rock Central High School through a hostile crowd encouraged by a governor determined to keep them out.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg" width="1456" height="986" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LCbt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdef55748-a7b6-4639-8d67-53b7101c4cab_3010x2038.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Rosa Parks&#8217; arrest in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955 was not a spontaneous moment of defiance. It was the carefully chosen test case of a local National Association for the Advancement of Colored People chapter that had spent years preparing for such an opportunity. The yearlong bus boycott that followed, sustained by thousands of Black residents who walked or organized carpools rather than ride segregated buses, demonstrated the power of disciplined collective sacrifice to overturn an unjust local law.</p><p>The movement continued to grow.</p><p>Four students sitting at a lunch counter in Greensboro in 1960 ignited sit-ins across the South. The Freedom Rides of 1961 exposed the violence used to preserve segregation as riders endured beatings and firebombings while testing federal desegregation orders. In Birmingham, Alabama, in 1963, children marching peacefully into police dogs and fire hoses transformed the nation&#8217;s own brutality into evidence against its claims of equality.</p><p>Among those who paid the price was John Lewis, who was beaten unconscious on the Edmund Pettus Bridge during the 1965 Selma voting rights march.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg" width="1456" height="963" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/db2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:963,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:859786,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/i/205062517?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cMQs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb2608db-d50c-499d-aba4-6cccbbb5128c_2998x1983.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Fannie Lou Hamer, a Mississippi sharecropper, lost her job and was later beaten in jail after attempting to register to vote. Her testimony before the 1964 Democratic National Convention forced the nation to confront the cost of denying citizens the franchise.</p><p>Behind many of these public moments stood organizers whose names received less attention.</p><p>Bayard Rustin organized the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom largely behind the scenes because many movement leaders feared his sexuality would become a political distraction. His experience illustrated that even a movement dedicated to expanding citizenship struggled to extend equal dignity within its own ranks.</p><p>The legislative achievements that followed were not gifts bestowed from above. They were the culmination of years of organized sacrifice.</p><p>The Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibited discrimination in public accommodations, employment and federally funded programs. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 protected access to the ballot after generations of systematic exclusion. The Fair Housing Act, enacted during the week Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated, extended the same principle to housing discrimination.</p><p>Each law answered sustained demands made by people willing to be arrested, beaten or killed to secure them.</p><p>That is what it took for constitutional guarantees adopted in 1868 to begin functioning as intended nearly a century later.</p><p>The same pattern continues into the present.</p><p>Disability rights under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and marriage equality under Obergefell v. Hodges continue the country&#8217;s ongoing argument over who is included within the Declaration&#8217;s promise that &#8220;all&#8221; are created equal.</p><p>None of these victories is beyond challenge. Each remains contested, incomplete and, at least in theory, subject to reversal. They should not be mistaken for the end of the story.</p><p>They are, however, genuine achievements. Like those that came before them, they resulted from people taking the Declaration&#8217;s principles seriously enough to insist that the Constitution&#8212;and the nation governed by it&#8212;move closer to fulfilling them.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-debt-still-being-paid-250-years?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/a-debt-still-being-paid-250-years?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><h2>Where the Promise Has Failed, and Where It&#8217;s Straining Now</h2><p>The nation&#8217;s failures are not confined to the past. Some of its oldest wounds have never fully healed, and new strains have emerged on principles that seemed more settled only a generation ago.</p><p>The dispossession of Native nations remains among the country&#8217;s deepest and most enduring failures because it was not incidental to American expansion; it was one of its central mechanisms.</p><p>Treaty after treaty was negotiated and then broken, not as isolated exceptions but as a recurring pattern of federal policy. The Declaration itself reflects that contradiction. Among its grievances against the British crown is the accusation that the king had encouraged &#8220;merciless Indian Savages&#8221; to wage war against the colonists, language revealing how little the document&#8217;s authors extended their own philosophy of natural rights to the Native peoples whose lands they were already claiming.</p><p>This was not a contradiction that emerged later. It was present from the beginning.</p><p>Its consequences &#8212; measured in land, sovereignty, culture and generations of loss &#8212; remain visible today.</p><p>The second great failure is the era of Jim Crow, not simply because segregation existed but because it endured for nearly a century after the Constitution had already been amended to prohibit racial inequality under the law.</p><p>For decades, the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments remained part of the Constitution while many state governments constructed elaborate legal systems designed to circumvent them. Literacy tests, poll taxes, grandfather clauses and state-sanctioned segregation transformed constitutional guarantees into promises honored only selectively.</p><p>That history demonstrates an uncomfortable truth.</p><p>Amending the Constitution is necessary, but it is never sufficient.</p><p>Rights secured on paper remain vulnerable unless successive generations insist upon enforcing them. Otherwise, constitutional amendments risk becoming monuments to ideals rather than living protections under law.</p><p>That lesson remains relevant.</p><p>Even during this anniversary year, there are visible pressures on constitutional principles that many Americans considered largely settled not long ago.</p><p>The Supreme Court&#8217;s narrowing of protections under the Voting Rights Act, combined with another wave of mid-decade redistricting by legislatures controlled by both major political parties, has renewed debates over whether electoral systems adequately reflect the Declaration&#8217;s principle that government derives its authority from the consent of the governed rather than from electoral maps drawn to predetermine outcomes.</p><p>Questions about due process have likewise reemerged.</p><p>Reports alleging that federal immigration officers entered homes without judicial warrants, together with judicial findings that some agencies failed to comply with court orders, have renewed debate over constitutional protections against unlawful searches, seizures and deprivations of liberty.</p><p>These controversies are not merely historical echoes.</p><p>They involve constitutional questions currently being argued in federal courts, state legislatures and public debate. Their eventual resolution will help determine whether the nation&#8217;s long effort to bring constitutional practice closer to the Declaration&#8217;s principles continues to advance or begins to retreat.</p><p>The larger pattern remains consistent across American history.</p><p>The Declaration established ideals that far exceeded the country&#8217;s willingness or ability to fulfill them immediately. The Constitution provided mechanisms for moving closer to those ideals. But every generation has faced the same choice: whether to strengthen those principles through law and practice or allow them to weaken through neglect.</p><p>The promise has never been self-executing.</p><p>It has always depended upon citizens willing to insist that the nation&#8217;s governing institutions honor their own founding commitments.</p><h2>A Consent Not Extended: The Wars Abroad</h2><p>There is a version of American history that tells the story of the past 250 years as a steady expansion of the principle of consent of the governed to more and more people within the nation&#8217;s borders. That account is true as far as it goes. But it leaves out a parallel history just as long: the United States has often denied that same principle to people beyond its borders when military power and national interest came into conflict.</p><p>The Declaration of Independence did not argue that consent of the governed applied only to Americans. It presented the principle as universal. Yet American foreign policy has frequently treated it as a privilege reserved for Americans rather than a right belonging to all people.</p><p>That pattern began at home, long before the United States projected power overseas.</p><p>The wars against Native nations, the Long Walk of the Navajo, the Sand Creek Massacre and the violence culminating at the Wounded Knee Massacre were not simply isolated conflicts over land. They were military campaigns intended to eliminate the political independence of nations the United States had, in many cases, already recognized through treaties.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg" width="564" height="407" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pu01!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffa4e7caf-5053-43fa-8a75-1298ae8b8e4d_564x407.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>A nation founded on opposition to taxation without representation spent much of the following century using the U.S. Army to ensure that Native nations would exercise no meaningful sovereignty over lands the federal government claimed for itself.</p><p>That contradiction was not incidental to westward expansion.</p><p>It was central to it.</p><p>The same logic eventually extended beyond the continent.</p><p>The Mexican-American War transferred roughly half of Mexico&#8217;s territory&#8212;including land that would become California, Nevada, Utah and much of the modern Southwest&#8212;to the United States without the consent of the people who lived there.</p><p>Years later, Ulysses S. Grant, who had served as a young Army officer during the war, described it in his memoirs as one of the most unjust wars ever waged by a stronger nation against a weaker one.</p><p>The residents of those territories became citizens of a country that had spent seven decades proclaiming that governments derive their legitimacy from the consent of the governed. They themselves were never asked whether they consented to the transfer.</p><p>Perhaps the clearest illustration came in the Philippines.</p><p>The United States entered the Spanish-American War partly in the name of Cuban independence. President William McKinley initially suggested that the Philippines would likewise be liberated rather than annexed.</p><p>Filipino revolutionaries who had already been fighting Spain believed the United States would recognize their newly established government.</p><p>Instead, the United States annexed the islands and fought the Philippine-American War to suppress the same independence movement it had appeared to support.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg" width="1456" height="881" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:881,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:141553,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/i/205062517?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X56N!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c84e97-9da9-4e24-91c1-731d4775e645_1920x1162.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>McKinley described the policy as &#8220;benevolent assimilation.&#8221;</p><p>For many Filipinos, it meant something very different.</p><p>Tens of thousands died during a conflict fought to deny them the same principle of self-government that Americans had invoked against the British Crown more than a century earlier.</p><p>The irony is difficult to ignore.</p><p>Jefferson&#8217;s language about the people&#8217;s right to alter or abolish a government that ruled without their consent became the philosophical foundation of American independence. Yet that same principle was denied to another people by an American government exercising authority from thousands of miles away.</p><p>The contradiction does not erase the importance of the Declaration&#8217;s ideals.</p><p>It illustrates how difficult nations&#8212;including the United States&#8212;have found it to apply those ideals consistently when doing so conflicts with strategic, territorial or political interests.</p><p>The question raised by the Declaration was never simply whether Americans deserved self-government.</p><p>It was whether all people did.</p><p>The nation&#8217;s history abroad suggests that answering &#8220;yes&#8221; has often proved easier in principle than in practice.</p><p>The pattern continued through the 20th century even as the locations and circumstances changed.</p><p>American interventions throughout Central America and the Caribbean reflected the same tension between the nation&#8217;s stated ideals and its strategic interests. The prolonged occupation of Haiti, repeated military interventions in Nicaragua and support for governments that protected American economic interests regardless of their domestic legitimacy all raised the same fundamental question: How universal was the principle of consent of the governed?</p><p>In Vietnam, that question became even more difficult.</p><p>The United States supported the government of South Vietnam, despite its persistent struggles to establish broad political legitimacy among its own people. The conflict itself grew in part from the collapse of French colonial rule following World War II, a colonial order the United States had initially helped restore despite its own longstanding commitment to national self-determination.</p><p>The result was a war in which Americans often described themselves as defending freedom while many Vietnamese experienced the conflict as another struggle over who would govern their country.</p><p>The 2003 invasion of Iraq raised similar questions in a different era.</p><p>The United States removed an authoritarian government without the consent of the Iraqi people and without broad international support. Although the dictatorship of Saddam Hussein was widely condemned, the occupation that followed demonstrated a recurring political reality: Governments imposed by outside powers struggle to acquire legitimacy because consent cannot simply be transferred by military force.</p><p>A constitution may be written.</p><p>Elections may be organized.</p><p>Institutions may be constructed.</p><p>None of those guarantees creates the public trust that legitimate self-government requires.</p><p>None of this means every American war has been fought in bad faith or that the United States has never defended the principle of self-determination abroad.</p><p>The Allied victory in World War II remains one of history&#8217;s clearest examples of military force used to defeat regimes fundamentally opposed to democracy and national self-government.</p><p>Yet even that achievement existed alongside profound contradictions at home.</p><p>While American soldiers fought fascism overseas, the federal government incarcerated more than 100,000 Japanese Americans without due process during the war. The nation defended liberty abroad while denying constitutional protections to many of its own citizens.</p><p>That contradiction mirrors a recurring pattern throughout American history.</p><p>The issue is not whether the United States has sometimes fought for liberty overseas.</p><p>Clearly, it has.</p><p>The issue is whether the nation has applied its founding principles consistently when those principles conflicted with military, economic or geopolitical objectives.</p><p>The historical record suggests that it has not.</p><p>Too often, the right of self-government has been treated as universal in theory but conditional in practice.</p><p>If the Declaration&#8217;s claim that &#8220;all&#8221; are created equal is to be taken seriously, then the people affected by American military power cannot be excluded from that moral calculation simply because they lived beyond the nation&#8217;s borders.</p><p>A country that measures itself by universal principles cannot evaluate those principles only within its own boundaries.</p><p>The same standard that judges how America treats its own citizens must also inform how it exercises power beyond them.</p><p>Only then can the nation&#8217;s commitment to consent of the governed become something more than a principle applied selectively when it proves politically convenient.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share Unorthodoxing</span></a></p><h2>What the Constitution Cannot Do</h2><p>The Constitution can secure rights.</p><p>It cannot compel virtue.</p><p>It can restrain government from abusing power. It cannot require citizens to love one another, care for their neighbors or exercise mercy. It can establish a framework for justice, but it cannot create the moral character necessary to sustain a just society.</p><p>This is where a distributist perspective&#8212;and, more broadly, a religious one&#8212;offers something a purely civic account cannot.</p><p>Writers such as G. K. Chesterton and Hilaire Belloc argued that political liberty alone is insufficient if economic and social power remain concentrated in the hands of distant institutions. A society may distribute legal rights while leaving people dependent on governments or corporations for the necessities of daily life.</p><p>The Declaration promises life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.</p><p>It does not promise that anyone will help another person pursue those ends.</p><p>No constitution can legislate generosity.</p><p>No statute can require compassion.</p><p>No court can order genuine charity.</p><p>That is not a criticism of the Constitution so much as an acknowledgment of its limits.</p><p>The nation&#8217;s founding documents establish a floor beneath which government should not allow people to fall. They cannot build the roof of a shared moral life.</p><p>That has always depended on something beyond law.</p><p>Whether one calls it charity, mutual aid, civic responsibility or <em>caritas</em>, it consists of people freely choosing to recognize the dignity of others rather than merely respecting their legal rights.</p><p>A community of tiny homes helping people returning from incarceration, a coalition of churches operating food pantries or shelters, volunteers accompanying immigrants through legal proceedings, neighbors caring for elderly residents who would otherwise be alone&#8212;none of these efforts substitutes for constitutional government.</p><p>They complement it.</p><p>They accomplish work the Constitution was never designed to perform.</p><p>The Constitution protects liberty.</p><p>Communities decide what to do with it.</p><h2>Turning the Tide</h2><p>Recognizing the nation&#8217;s current challenges is only useful if it leads to practical action.</p><p>An essay that merely diagnoses problems without considering possible responses risks becoming an exercise in pessimism.</p><p>Several of the pressures discussed earlier remain within the reach of ordinary citizens.</p><p>Voting rights offer one example.</p><p>The Supreme Court&#8217;s decisions limiting portions of the Voting Rights Act have shifted much of the work of protecting fair elections back to states and local communities. Independent redistricting commissions, already adopted in several states through ballot initiatives, provide one way to reduce partisan control over electoral maps.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg" width="1456" height="1032" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cuWS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faddc2bde-0992-4bd6-a3dd-e850c85141fd_3250x2304.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>x</p><p>Local voter registration efforts remain equally important.</p><p>Many of the gains achieved during the civil rights movement began not in Washington but through years of patient organizing in neighborhoods, churches and community centers.</p><p>The lesson of 1965 is often misunderstood.</p><p>Congress did not create the movement.</p><p>The movement created the political conditions that made congressional action possible.</p><p>The same relationship between local organizing and national reform is likely to remain true in the future.</p><p>Due process presents another opportunity for civic engagement.</p><p>Legal observers who monitor immigration proceedings, volunteers who organize &#8220;know your rights&#8221; workshops and citizens who participate in court-watch programs all contribute to making constitutional protections more than abstract guarantees.</p><p>Support for public defenders and legal aid organizations has likewise become increasingly important.</p><p>Rights that exist only on paper cease to function as rights in practice.</p><p>The Fourth and Fifth amendments have never enforced themselves.</p><p>They have depended upon judges willing to apply them, attorneys prepared to defend them and citizens determined to insist that government remain accountable to them.</p><p>The final challenge is less legislative than cultural.</p><p>It concerns the relationship between patriotism and religious faith.</p><p>A Christianity that measures its faithfulness primarily by loyalty to a nation rather than by concern for the stranger, the prisoner and the hungry risks confusing the symbols of faith with its substance.</p><p>The standard set by Jesus in the Gospel of Matthew is not national allegiance.</p><p>It is service to those in need.</p><p>The measure is whether the hungry are fed, the stranger welcomed and the imprisoned visited.</p><p>The earliest Christians understood this distinction well.</p><p>Their refusal to offer incense to Caesar reflected the conviction that no earthly government could claim the ultimate loyalty owed to God alone.</p><p>The answer is not to remove faith from public life.</p><p>Doing so would ignore the moral traditions that inspired abolitionists, civil rights leaders and countless advocates for justice throughout American history.</p><p>The challenge instead is to practice the substance of faith rather than its symbolism.</p><p>Visiting someone in prison matters more than merely debating criminal justice.</p><p>Welcoming an immigrant matters more than treating immigration solely as an abstract political issue.</p><p>Feeding a hungry neighbor matters more than arguing over who deserves assistance.</p><p>A person spending a Saturday morning mentoring someone recently released from prison or accompanying a family through immigration court performs an act that no flag displayed in a sanctuary can accomplish.</p><p>Such actions rarely become headlines.</p><p>Yet they have often outlasted political victories because they depend neither on election results nor on which party controls government.</p><p>They depend only upon individuals choosing to treat one another with the dignity the Declaration claims belongs to every person.</p><p>That possibility has existed in every generation.</p><p>It remains available today.</p><h2>What 250 Years Suggests</h2><p>Taken as a whole, the American story is neither the triumphal narrative often presented at official commemorations nor the account of unrelieved betrayal offered by its harshest critics.</p><p>It is something more complicated.</p><p>The Declaration of Independence wrote a check the nation could not immediately cash. The Constitution created&#8212;however imperfectly&#8212;a mechanism for honoring more of that obligation over time through amendment, legislation, judicial interpretation and the sustained efforts of citizens determined to make the nation&#8217;s founding principles more than aspirations.</p><p>Some of that debt has been paid.</p><p>The abolition of slavery, the expansion of voting rights, the dismantling of legal segregation and the extension of civil and labor protections to people the founders never imagined as full participants in American civic life represent genuine progress. They are not symbolic achievements. They changed the lives of millions of people and brought the country closer to its stated ideals.</p><p>Yet a debt that has been only partly repaid remains a debt.</p><p>The nation&#8217;s 250th anniversary is therefore an appropriate moment to ask not whether America has fulfilled its promise but whether it continues to move toward it.</p><p>Recent developments suggest that the answer remains unsettled.</p><p>Protections for voting rights that required generations of activism and the sacrifice of countless Americans have been narrowed by judicial decisions and challenged through legislative changes at the state level. Constitutional guarantees of due process, rooted in many of the same grievances Jefferson identified against the British Crown, continue to face new tests as courts examine the limits of executive authority and law enforcement power.</p><p>These are not abstract constitutional debates.</p><p>They concern the practical meaning of rights that have shaped American political life since 1776.</p><p>The struggle has not ended.</p><p>It has merely taken new forms.</p><p>Perhaps the most honest conclusion on the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence is neither that America has fully succeeded nor that it has irrevocably failed.</p><p>Rather, America remains under construction.</p><p>Every generation inherits both the unfinished blueprint and the responsibility to continue the work.</p><p>Abraham Lincoln understood this during the Gettysburg Address. He did not describe the Declaration as a document commemorating a completed nation. Instead, he treated it as a proposition to which the nation remained dedicated&#8212;a proposition that required continual testing to determine whether a government founded on liberty and equality could endure.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg" width="780" height="438" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:438,&quot;width&quot;:780,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:51980,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/i/205062517?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!56BG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F36f0b701-6c64-4750-94ad-a3afe1244a3f_780x438.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That test did not end with the Civil War.</p><p>It did not end with Reconstruction.</p><p>It did not end with <em>Brown v. Board of Education</em>.</p><p>It did not end with the Voting Rights Act.</p><p>It continues today in courtrooms interpreting the Fourteenth Amendment, in legislatures debating election laws and in communities deciding how they will treat immigrants, formerly incarcerated people, those experiencing homelessness and others whose dignity is often easiest to overlook.</p><p>The signers of 1776 could not have imagined many of the causes their words would eventually be invoked to defend.</p><p>They did not foresee the abolition of slavery.</p><p>They did not foresee disability rights.</p><p>They did not foresee interracial marriage becoming constitutionally protected, much less marriage equality.</p><p>Their language proved larger than their own understanding of it.</p><p>That may be the Declaration&#8217;s greatest strength.</p><p>Its principles were never permanently owned by the generation that wrote them.</p><p>Each generation has inherited them, interpreted them and sought to extend them further than those who came before.</p><p>The work has proceeded through constitutional amendments, legislation, court decisions, social movements and countless acts of individual courage and compassion.</p><p>It has also advanced through quieter acts that history rarely records: neighbors helping neighbors, communities caring for those left behind and citizens insisting that the country&#8217;s highest ideals apply not only to themselves but to everyone.</p><p>The American experiment has always depended upon both kinds of work.</p><p>The Constitution provides the framework.</p><p>The people determine whether it lives.</p><p>The wall remains unfinished.</p><p>No generation was ever expected to complete it alone.</p><p>The enduring question, at this anniversary and every one that follows, is not whether the work is finished but whether each generation is willing to lay its own stones before passing the task to those who come next.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:217926,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/i/205062517?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yUN8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F38b59b2e-4946-49de-8391-e1eba5a8a9ed_1792x1195.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><em><span class="mention-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Michael Beard&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:110806482,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;user&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:null,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e43d2244-6167-4990-b479-189d4612c908_4000x3000.jpeg&quot;,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;bc07d808-b13f-4d32-9f9a-b23071a8db8b&quot;}" data-component-name="MentionToDOM"></span> is a contributing writer at Unorthodoxing.</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Is the Solidarity Party ready to grow?]]></title><description><![CDATA[It's time to move past online culture war fights and start building real power.]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/is-the-solidarity-party-ready-to</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/is-the-solidarity-party-ready-to</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 11:41:24 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/204384126/29c6cf74c8fc412bf4adc5f7a531d87d.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, friends, to the latest episode of Unorthodoxing. In this post, I want to share some major shifts in my life and how they relate to my activism and the future of the Solidarity Party. After a long hiatus, I&#8217;m excited to return to this podcast with a fresh perspective and renewed energy.</p><h3>A New Direction for the Podcast</h3><p>In this episode, I&#8217;m announcing a retooling of our podcast format. Instead of starting with the news of the week, we&#8217;ll focus on one or two core issues affecting our culture and political landscape. This change will allow us to dive deeper into the analysis of pressing topics, and I&#8217;m eager to share the ground-level work of my activism.</p><h3>The Decision to Step Down</h3><p>I recently made the difficult decision to resign from my position on the National Committee of the <a href="https://www.solidarity-party.org/">American Solidarity Party</a>. This decision stems from two main desires: first, I want to focus on building the Illinois Solidarity Party, and second, I want to dedicate my time to expanding this podcast into a more effective media operation. While I still believe in the principles of the Solidarity Party, I need to address some systemic issues at the national level that have prompted my resignation.</p><h4>My Journey with the Solidarity Party</h4><p>Reflecting on my journey, I first discovered the Solidarity Party in 2020, which felt like a lifeline for me. As a politically homeless person, I found an organization that closely matched my convictions. My involvement led to forming the <a href="https://linktr.ee/liberationasp">Liberation Caucus</a> with Bill Fleming, who served at the time as the chair of the Georgia Solidarity Party and the host of the national party&#8217;s official podcast, the <a href="https://www.facebook.com/PodcastASP/">Pelican Brief</a>. Through the caucus, we recruited people from the pro-life left and worked to provide a supportive community.</p><h4>Addressing LGBTQ Issues</h4><p>A significant challenge within our party has been the approach to LGBTQ issues. The Liberation Caucus has remained neutral on this topic, focusing instead on economic and social justice. However, the increasing stridency of our national platform on LGBTQ issues has hampered our ability to attract members from the left and center. It&#8217;s crucial to recognize the diversity of viewpoints within our party and work toward a more inclusive approach.</p><h4>The Current Landscape</h4><p>Currently, our party&#8217;s platform is heavily influenced by a faction that promotes a rigid stance on LGBTQ issues, which does not resonate with the broader electorate. I believe the party would benefit from a more balanced approach that includes perspectives from both socially conservative, moderate and liberal members.</p><h4>The Way Forward</h4><p>As I step away from national leadership, I am focusing on three key fronts: building a robust media operation, collaborating with non-party organizations that share our vision, and developing a strong state party in Illinois. By doing this, I aim to demonstrate what effective local organizing looks like and how it can pave the way for a healthier political movement.</p><h4>Engaging the Community</h4><p>I want to foster a community of independent thinkers. Your voice is vital in shaping our path forward. Whether you agree or disagree with my views, I encourage you to share your thoughts and insights. Together, we can build a vibrant community that welcomes diverse perspectives.</p><p>As we embark on this new journey, I invite you to stay connected through social media and our website. Join me in expanding our reach and building a platform that reflects our shared values. Let&#8217;s turn our vision into action and create a movement that resonates with people across the spectrum.</p><h3>Key Takeaways</h3><p>- The podcast is shifting focus to in-depth analysis of critical issues.</p><p>- I&#8217;ve resigned from the Solidarity National Committee to focus on state-level activism and podcast development.</p><p>- The Solidarity Party must embrace diverse viewpoints, especially on sensitive issues like LGBTQ rights.</p><p>- We will work on building a powerful media operation and collaborate with like-minded organizations.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>As we move forward, let&#8217;s engage in meaningful discussions and work together to create positive change. If you found value in this episode, please share it with a friend, subscribe, and join the conversation. Together, we can build a better future.</p><h2><span>Links</span></h2><div id="youtube2-zW0rPHHoZLM" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;zW0rPHHoZLM&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/zW0rPHHoZLM?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p><span><br></span><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/member-perspectives-asp-anti-lgbtq-matthew-bartko/"><span>&#8221;Member Perspectives: Is the ASP Anti LGBTQ+?&#8221; by Matthew Bartko</span></a><span><br></span><a href="https://www.votevickusa.com/"><span>VoteVickUSA Website</span></a><span><br></span><a href="https://linktr.ee/votevickusa"><span>LinkTree</span></a><span><br></span><a href="https://www.patreon.com/cw/votevickusa"><span>Patreon</span></a></p><div class="embedded-publication-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:7100165,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!q6q7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9624fb5-0959-4db7-8a8e-d54929b3a9f3_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;base_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com&quot;,&quot;hero_text&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing: where uncommon politics finds common ground.&quot;,&quot;author_name&quot;:&quot;Mike Vick&quot;,&quot;show_subscribe&quot;:true,&quot;logo_bg_color&quot;:&quot;#020617&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="EmbeddedPublicationToDOMWithSubscribe"><div class="embedded-publication show-subscribe"><a class="embedded-publication-link-part" native="true" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_campaign=publication_embed&amp;utm_medium=web"><img class="embedded-publication-logo" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!q6q7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9624fb5-0959-4db7-8a8e-d54929b3a9f3_1024x1024.png" width="56" height="56" style="background-color: rgb(2, 6, 23);"><span class="embedded-publication-name">Unorthodoxing</span><div class="embedded-publication-hero-text">Unorthodoxing: where uncommon politics finds common ground.</div><div class="embedded-publication-author-name">By Mike Vick</div></a><form class="embedded-publication-subscribe" method="GET" action="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?"><input type="hidden" name="source" value="publication-embed"><input type="hidden" name="autoSubmit" value="true"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email..."><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Pro-life Arrests, Rumors of Wars, and a Vice Presidential Hopeful Does the Math]]></title><description><![CDATA[In the latest episode of Unorthodoxing, Amar Patel of the American Solidarity Party stops by to chat about his road from Republican math teacher to independent candidate for vice president.]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/pro-life-arrests-rumors-of-wars-and</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/pro-life-arrests-rumors-of-wars-and</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2025 16:40:50 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/181894347/f536bf9c1736a28f9e7b07c8fd6c2139.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Unorthodoxing, host Mike Vick delves into the recent arrest of pro-life activists in Memphis, and the Trump administration&#8217;s controversial actions in Venezuela. Mike also speaks with Amar Patel, former vice presidential nominee of the <strong><a href="https://www.solidarity-party.org/">American Solidarity Party</a></strong>, discussing his political journey and the challenges of third-party politics.</p><p>Be sure to check out <strong><a href="https://www.patreon.com/votevickusa">Patreon</a></strong> and Substack for bonus episodes and more members-only perks. This week, look for Amar&#8217;s take on where ASP stands now and his hopes for the future of the party.</p><div class="embedded-publication-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:7100165,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing with Mike Vick&quot;,&quot;logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!q6q7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9624fb5-0959-4db7-8a8e-d54929b3a9f3_1024x1024.png&quot;,&quot;base_url&quot;:&quot;https://votevickusa.substack.com&quot;,&quot;hero_text&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing is the podcast where uncommon politics finds common ground.&quot;,&quot;author_name&quot;:&quot;Mike Vick&quot;,&quot;show_subscribe&quot;:true,&quot;logo_bg_color&quot;:&quot;#020617&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="EmbeddedPublicationToDOMWithSubscribe"><div class="embedded-publication show-subscribe"><a class="embedded-publication-link-part" native="true" href="https://votevickusa.substack.com?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_campaign=publication_embed&amp;utm_medium=web"><img class="embedded-publication-logo" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!q6q7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9624fb5-0959-4db7-8a8e-d54929b3a9f3_1024x1024.png" width="56" height="56" style="background-color: rgb(2, 6, 23);"><span class="embedded-publication-name">Unorthodoxing with Mike Vick</span><div class="embedded-publication-hero-text">Unorthodoxing is the podcast where uncommon politics finds common ground.</div></a><form class="embedded-publication-subscribe" method="GET" action="https://votevickusa.substack.com/subscribe?"><input type="hidden" name="source" value="publication-embed"><input type="hidden" name="autoSubmit" value="true"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email..."><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"></form></div></div><h2>Follow Mike on social media</h2><p><strong><a href="https://linktr.ee/votevickusa">LinkTree</a></strong></p><h2>Links</h2><p><strong><a href="https://rescueresurrection.com/">Rescue Resurrection</a></strong></p><p><strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/antipersonhood">Elise Ketch</a></strong></p><p><strong><a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/219062235-rebuilding-pro-life-nonviolence">&#8220;Rebuilding Pro-Life Nonviolence&#8221;</a></strong></p><p><strong><a href="https://www.solidarity-party.org/chapters/illinois">Illinois Solidarity Party</a></strong></p><div id="youtube2-8f6XcwCkfPI" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;8f6XcwCkfPI&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:&quot;12s&quot;,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/8f6XcwCkfPI?start=12s&amp;rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div id="youtube2-aeVoJN2W080" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;aeVoJN2W080&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/aeVoJN2W080?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div id="youtube2-wOt-yUA9oWM" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;wOt-yUA9oWM&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/wOt-yUA9oWM?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div id="youtube2-E1KP1CD0wBk" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;E1KP1CD0wBk&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/E1KP1CD0wBk?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><p><strong><a href="https://news2share.com/memphis-pd-arrest-anti-abortion-activists/">&#8220;Memphis PD arrest, carry away anti-abortion activists blockading Planned Parenthood&#8221;</a> - News2Share</strong></p><p><a href="https://x.com/FordFischer">Ford Fischer (Twitter)</a></p><p>Contact Ford Fischer - <strong><a href="mailto:fordfischer@news2share.com">fordfischer@news2share.com</a></strong></p><h2>Chapters</h2><p>00:00 Introduction to Unorthodoxing</p><p>00:31 Rescue Resurrection Recap</p><p>02:53 Venezuela Controversy</p><p>07:19 Amar Patel&#8217;s Political Journey</p><p>16:53 Joining the American Solidarity Party</p><p>26:04 Becoming a vice presidential candidate</p><p>36:07 Outro and Acknowledgements</p><h2>Keywords</h2><p>Unorthodoxing, Mike Vick, Terrisa Bukovinac, Progressive Anti-Abortion Uprising, FACE Act, Trump, Venezuela, Amar Patel, American Solidarity Party, third-party politics</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA["How would we get anyone to care?"]]></title><description><![CDATA[Terrisa Bukovinac shares the heartbreaking psychological toll of looking into the faces of abortion victims, and why pro-life activists can't shy away from showing the horrific reality of genocide.]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/how-would-we-get-anyone-to-care</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/how-would-we-get-anyone-to-care</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 04 Dec 2025 01:38:58 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/180662419/d4fc3b2a68ee66d05148fc4ae330ecb6.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p>In this members-only exclusive, <a href="https://terrisa2024.com/">Terrisa Bukovinac</a> of <a href="https://paaunow.org/">Progressive Anti-Abortion Uprising</a> reveals the circumstances behind <a href="https://paaunow.org/justiceforthefive">Justice for the Five</a>, pleas for Americans to <a href="https://www.usa.gov/elected-officials">demand</a> congressional hearings, and urges pro-life activists not to censor the truth of abortion.</p><p>I also share my thoughts on the Trump administration&#8217;s crackdown on Somali immigrants, and th&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/how-would-we-get-anyone-to-care">
              Read more
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Terrisa Bukovinac: Leftists have a blind spot]]></title><description><![CDATA[Progressive pro-life activist and 2024 presidential candidate shares what it's like being an atheist in the pro-life movement and]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/terrisa-bukovinac-leftists-have-a</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/terrisa-bukovinac-leftists-have-a</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2025 22:15:08 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/180644189/d9d5dab92394760f1f0f6ae0eda6e4fc.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.unorthodoxing.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p>In the inaugural episode of Unorthodoxing, host Mike Vick discusses controversial military actions in the Caribbean and the implications of a Supreme Court case regarding abortion and free speech. He also interviews Terrisa Bukovinac, founder of Progressive Anti-Abortion Uprising and 2024 Democratic presidential candidate.</p><div><hr></div><h2>Links</h2><p><a href="https://worldbeyondwar.org/">World Beyond War</a></p><p><a href="https://terrisa2024.com/">Terrisa Bukovinac - Campaign Page</a></p><p><a href="https://paaunow.org/">Progressive Anti-Abortion Uprising</a></p><p><a href="https://paaunow.org/justiceforthefive">Justice for the Five</a></p><p><a href="https://secularprolife.org/">Secular Pro-Life</a></p><p><a href="https://rescueresurrection.com/">Rescue Resurrection</a></p><p><a href="https://optionline.org/">Option Line - Pregnancy Resources and Help</a></p><div><hr></div><h2>Follow Unorthodoxing and Mike Vick</h2><p><a href="https://linktr.ee/votevickusa">Link Tree</a></p><p><a href="https://www.votevickusa.com/">VoteVickUSA</a></p><p><a href="https://www.patreon.com/votevickusa">Patreon</a></p><div><hr></div><h2>Chapters</h2><p>00:00 Introduction to Unorthodoxing</p><p>01:24 Controversial Potential War Crime in the Caribbean</p><p>06:47 Supreme Court Case on Abortion and Free Speech</p><p>09:16 Interview with Terrisa Bukovinac</p><p>29:03 Follow Unorthodoxing on social media and become a member for exclusive clips and videos</p><div><hr></div><h2>Keywords</h2><p>politics, progressive, leftist, pro-life, military strikes, Venezuela, Supreme Court, abortion, activism, pregnancy resource center, interviews, news analysis, Michael Vick, Mike Vick, Unorthodoxing</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Are you tired of the same old political talk shows?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Unorthodoxing offers something new: a podcast where uncommon politics finds common ground!]]></description><link>https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/are-you-tired-of-the-same-old-political</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.unorthodoxing.com/p/are-you-tired-of-the-same-old-political</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Vick]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 03 Dec 2025 20:46:39 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/180641876/13a5b53aaa8df3edb9bd731c4e6edf38.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are you tired of political talk shows that stoke hatred, fear and division? Do you want to see something new in a political talk show, not just the same old Democrats and Republicans yelling past each other?</p><p>Unorthodoxing is the talk show where uncommon politics finds common ground! You&#8217;ll get weekly news analysis from a unique perspective, and interviews with outside-the-mainstream guests you won&#8217;t see on the nightly news.</p><p>Hosted by <a href="https://www.votevickusa.com/">Mike Vick</a>, producer of the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@NuclearOptionPodcast">Nuclear Option</a> podcast, and executive advisor to Pastor Chris Butler of the <a href="https://www.ccpubliclife.org/">Center for Christianity and Public Life</a>. Mike is a member of the <a href="https://www.solidarity-party.org/">American Solidarity Party</a>&#8217;s national and Illinois state leadership teams, and co-founder of ASP&#8217;s <a href="https://www.liberationasp.org/">Liberation Caucus</a>.</p><p>Subscribe right here on Substack to get the latest episodes delivered right to your inbox, and join the community to get exclusive, members-only rewards.</p><p>You can also you can subscribe now on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLtnR6iqOghGuuNnc2m7ZsrGVGY1kzIuyx">YouTube</a>, <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/unorthodoxing/id1856770401">Apple Podcasts</a> and <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6S8qGamAVgAm5JqdQ0qkqc">Spotify</a>! Scroll below to find the latest episode at your favorite podcast source!</p><div><hr></div><div id="youtube2-7TCMv9EeCcs" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;7TCMv9EeCcs&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/7TCMv9EeCcs?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><div><hr></div><div class="apple-podcast-container" data-component-name="ApplePodcastToDom"><iframe class="apple-podcast episode-list" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://embed.podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/unorthodoxing/id1856770401&quot;,&quot;isEpisode&quot;:false,&quot;imageUrl&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/podcast_1856770401.jpg&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;podcastTitle&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;podcastByline&quot;:&quot;Mike Vick&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:114,&quot;numEpisodes&quot;:2,&quot;targetUrl&quot;:&quot;https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/unorthodoxing/id1856770401?uo=4&quot;,&quot;releaseDate&quot;:&quot;2025-11-28T02:32:00Z&quot;}" src="https://embed.podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/unorthodoxing/id1856770401" frameborder="0" allow="autoplay *; encrypted-media *;" allowfullscreen="true"></iframe></div><div><hr></div><iframe class="spotify-wrap podcast" data-attrs="{&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6765630000ba8ad23c808b1ed1ae4b004ee738&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Unorthodoxing&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;Mike Vick&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Podcast&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/show/6S8qGamAVgAm5JqdQ0qkqc&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;noScroll&quot;:false}" src="https://open.spotify.com/embed/show/6S8qGamAVgAm5JqdQ0qkqc" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allowfullscreen="true" allow="encrypted-media" loading="lazy" data-component-name="Spotify2ToDOM"></iframe><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>